At the National Conference on Industrial Energy Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization held on January 14, the Department of Energy Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology proposed that the energy consumption per unit of industrial added value in 2010 should be reduced by 7%, and the comprehensive utilization rate of industrial solid waste would be increased by 1.5. Percentage of energy saving, emission reduction and pollution control targets. Industrial energy conservation and comprehensive utilization will be transformed into a line of structural adjustment and development, focusing on energy conservation and consumption reduction, comprehensively promoting cleaner production, strengthening the comprehensive utilization of industrial “three wastesâ€, developing industrial recycling economy, and accelerating the construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly Industrial system.
At the meeting, Zhou Changyi, Director of the Department of Energy Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization, made a work report on “Understanding the clear task of the situation and promoting substantial progress in industrial energy conservation and comprehensive utilizationâ€. Eight provinces, municipalities, districts, and industrial associations in Inner Mongolia, Shandong, Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Chongqing made typical experience exchanges at the meeting.
In 2009, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology made positive progress in energy conservation and consumption reduction and pollution reduction and pollution control in the industrial and communications industries. The added value of industrial enterprises, the main industrial products (process) unit energy consumption, industrial water saving, and emissions of major industrial pollutants continued to decline. In addition, the comprehensive utilization of industrial solid waste has been steadily developed. It is estimated that the comprehensive utilization rate of industrial solid waste will reach about 65% in 2009, exceeding the expected target of 60% in the “Eleventh Five-Year Planâ€. At the same time, the industrial added value energy consumption of enterprises above designated size decreased by about 9% year-on-year, and the energy consumption per unit of industrial added value in the first four years of the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†decreased by about 24%.
Zhou Changyi pointed out that the pressure on energy conservation and emission reduction this year is actually not light, and the task of achieving the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" binding target is still very arduous. According to statistics, in the context of a rebound in the economic situation, the electricity consumption and energy consumption of industrial enterprises have risen month by month. In November 2009, the comprehensive energy consumption of enterprises with comprehensive energy consumption of 10,000 tons of standard coal and above was 164.4 million tons. The growth rate was 22.4% year-on-year, and the energy saving and consumption reduction situation is still grim. In response to the industrial energy conservation and comprehensive utilization work in 2010, the Energy Conservation Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology made the following deployments:
—— Vigorously promote industrial energy conservation and consumption reduction, and promote economic development. Zhou Changyi emphasized that the first is to focus on the energy-using industry as a breakthrough and carry out in-depth energy efficiency benchmarking. Through screening, evaluation, and publicizing energy consumption indicators, the industry will establish one or three advanced energy-saving enterprises according to different production scales, and summarize and promote the advanced experience and good practices of benchmark enterprises. The second is to focus on energy-using enterprises as an entry point to strengthen the construction of enterprise energy management systems. To study and formulate energy management systems for key energy-using enterprises, promote the construction of energy management systems for key energy-using enterprises, conduct research on energy-saving evaluation and evaluation index systems for key energy-using enterprises, and study basic methods for energy-saving evaluation, and focus on the annual energy consumption of more than 10,000 tons of standard coal. We are able to implement energy use report system. The third is to focus on energy conservation and environmental protection, and accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity. In accordance with the requirements for eliminating the division of backward production capacity, we will accelerate the decomposition of the backward production capacity and implement the work progress, promote the establishment of a reporting system for eliminating backward production capacity, and strengthen supervision and inspection. To study the specific measures for eliminating backward production capacity by adopting national standards for energy conservation and environmental protection, and make full use of legal, economic, technical and administrative means to increase the elimination of backward production capacity and prevent the transfer of backward production capacity. The fourth is to focus on the guidance catalogue and pilot demonstrations to promote industrial energy-saving technology advancement. The second batch of "Industrial Energy Saving and Emission Reduction Electronic Information Application Technology Guidance Catalogue", "Energy Conservation Equipment Product Recommendation Catalogue" and "High Energy Consumption Backward Equipment Product Elimination Catalogue" were released. Fifth, focusing on the construction of energy conservation regulations and the evaluation system, and promoting the legalization and standardization of industrial energy conservation management. The sixth is to focus on industrial water conservation and material-saving wood, and promote industrial energy conservation and consumption reduction.
Actively implement clean production and pollution control to promote clean development. Zhou Changyi emphasized that it is first necessary to carry out demonstrations of clean production technologies. Released plans for clean production technologies in key industries such as paper, steel, heat treatment, printed circuit, caustic soda, printing and dyeing, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, dyes and heavy metals. The second is to strengthen the clean production audit. The “Technical Guidelines for Cleaner Production Audit of Industrial Enterprises†was issued to guide enterprises and consulting service agencies to carry out audit work. The third is to strengthen the clean production law enforcement inspection and standard revision. The fourth is to promote pollution prevention and control in key industries. The use of technological transformation funds to support the implementation of key industry pollutants control, major environmental protection equipment, steel sintering machine desulfurization and other technical transformation projects. Focus on steel, chemical, building materials, non-ferrous and other industries to control the emission of atmospheric pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and heavy metal mercury; control chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, etc. with emphasis on papermaking, brewing, chemical, printing and dyeing industries Emission of pollutants; focusing on industries such as nonferrous metals and chemicals, strengthening the control of heavy metals such as mercury and lead. Fifth, continue to promote pollution control of electronic information products.
Efforts will be made to promote the development of industrial circular economy and comprehensive utilization of resources to achieve circular development. The first is to accelerate the development of industrial recycling economy. Accelerate research and formulation of guiding opinions for promoting the development of industrial circular economy, promote the typical demonstration of industrial circular economy; organize the screening of major technological demonstration projects of industrial circular economy, start the construction of circular economy demonstration industrial parks, organize the screening and release of the first batch of demonstration parks; promote mechanical and electrical products The remanufacturing pilot will implement the technical transformation of the remanufacturing demonstration project and form the remanufacturing capacity and industrial scale of the batch product as soon as possible. The second is to strengthen the comprehensive utilization of bulk industrial solid waste. The third is to promote the development of renewable resources industry. We will promptly release and organize the implementation of the "Special Plan for the Utilization of Recycled Non-Ferrous Metals" to study and establish an access system to promote energy conservation and consumption reduction in the non-ferrous metals industry. Formulate guidelines and technical policies to encourage, support and guide the comprehensive utilization of renewable resources such as scrap steel, waste rubber, and waste electrical and electronic products. Carry out pilot project construction of comprehensive utilization of renewable resources.
Accelerate the construction of a "two-type" industrial system and adhere to green development. First, strengthen the research on the "two-type" industrial development ideas, and actively promote the "two-type" enterprises to create pilot demonstrations. Select key industries such as iron and steel, nonferrous metals, chemicals, and building materials to carry out pilot projects for “two-type†enterprises, research and put forward the construction standards for “two-type†demonstration enterprises in key industries, and carry out “two-type†enterprise evaluation index systems and policy research in different industries, and organize the formulation. “Two-type†enterprise supervision, evaluation and assessment methods. The second is to actively promote the development of energy-saving and environmental protection industries and help build the “two-type†industrial system. Third, guided by the "two-type" industrial development ideas, we will concentrate on actively carrying out the preparation of the "12th Five-Year Plan" energy conservation and environmental protection special plan.
Accelerate the work of addressing the climate change in the industrial sector and explore the development of low-carbon industries. China has set a target of 40%-45% reduction in CO2 emissions per unit of GDP by 2020. As a major area of ​​CO2 emission reduction, industry needs to strengthen its basic work and respond positively. This year, we will launch key industries to address climate change research, propose strategies for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions in the industrial sector, and draft a national action plan for addressing climate change in the industrial sector. As a concrete work for industrial carbon dioxide emissions reduction, this year will also launch a pilot project for low-carbon industrial parks. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the basic work, study and establish a statistical indicator system for carbon emission monitoring in key industries, study and propose opinions on controlling the carbon emission task, gradually implement the carbon reduction targets and tasks of key industries, and propose policy measures.
Establish a sound industrial energy conservation and comprehensive utilization work system to effectively improve the work level. First, it is necessary to strengthen information exchange and establish a monitoring system; second, it is necessary to strengthen work interaction and form a joint effort; third, it is necessary to strengthen public information and promote international exchanges.
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