If your air conditioner is not used for a long time during the winter, it's important to clean the filter to prevent dust buildup that could affect its performance when you use it again. If the filter is very dirty, you can wash it with water or a mild detergent. However, avoid using hot water above 50°C or strong alkalis like laundry powder, gasoline, or acidic liquids, as these can damage the filter and cause it to deform.
When cleaning the panel, be gentle and avoid applying too much pressure. If there’s heavy dirt, you can use a diluted neutral detergent. Make sure to wring out the cloth thoroughly before wiping. After cleaning, rinse the cabinet well with clean water. Then, select the “air supply†mode on the air conditioner and run it for 3-4 hours to dry the unit completely. Once done, turn off the air conditioner and unplug it. Also, remove the batteries from the Mitsubishi central air conditioner remote control to prevent leakage and potential damage to internal components.
Next, clean the outdoor radiator carefully. Avoid inserting any sticks or objects into the unit, as this could jam or damage the fan. If the outdoor cabinet is hard to clean with a cloth, use a light cleaner and a mop instead. Gently remove the panel, scrub it with a soft cloth, and use a small brush to gently clean the indoor unit’s heat exchanger. Finally, cover the casing to protect it from dust and ensure smooth operation in the future. Be cautious when brushing the heat sink, as it is made of thin aluminum and can easily bend if handled roughly.
As the weather gets colder and more people start using their air conditioners for heating, make sure to check the outdoor unit before restarting. Remove any dust covers, inspect the heat sink for excessive dust, and check for any debris that might block airflow. Ensure the fan is not stuck and that the power cord and insulation sleeves are intact. If the condenser or evaporator has a lot of dust, avoid washing them with water unless necessary. It’s best to have a professional technician handle deep cleaning of the compressor. Also, don’t forget to clean the filter and outer casing of the indoor unit. Before turning on the system, read the manual carefully, check that the remote control battery is fully charged, and confirm that the unit runs smoothly. If you hear any unusual sounds, stop the machine immediately and contact a professional technician—never force it to operate.
**1. Maintenance Before Startup**
Most household air conditioners are turned off in September and remain off until May or June the following year. Before starting the unit again, perform a full inspection to check for any faults. Based on the findings, follow the guidance of a professional technician to carry out proper maintenance and cleaning. This includes the outer casing, body, and filters of both the indoor and outdoor units. After cleaning, run a test to observe the cooling speed and efficiency.
**2. Maintenance During Startup**
The number of maintenance sessions during the startup phase depends on factors like environmental conditions, temperature, usage duration, dust levels, and room cleanliness. If the environment is poor, the air conditioner is old, or it’s used for long periods, it’s recommended to maintain it every one and a half months. In better conditions, with a newer unit and less dust, you can extend the cycle to 1-2 times per season. Maintenance should be thorough and meticulous to ensure optimal performance, energy efficiency, and comfort.
**3. Maintenance After Shutdown**
As the weather warms up and you turn off the air conditioner, it’s important to conduct a final inspection and maintenance before shutting it down. Ensure all parts are cleaned, checked, and properly sealed. Cover the unit to prevent dust accumulation and keep it clean for the next season. This helps save energy, extend the lifespan of the equipment, and maintain its efficiency. For high-quality split systems, protecting the cabinets will also help maximize energy savings.
**4. Central Cleaning Tips**
- Turn off the power and open the cover.
- Remove the filter to expose the evaporator.
- Empty the cleaning agent inside the cover.
- Shake the unit up and down.
- Spray the cleaning agent evenly onto the evaporator, wait 5 minutes, then turn on the air conditioner in cooling mode for 5 minutes to complete the cleaning process.
In general, it’s recommended to clean your air conditioner 2-3 times a year. Clean it once before turning it on, once during the season, and once after turning it off. A thorough cleaning at the end of the season, including covering the unit, ensures it remains clean and ready for the next year. This approach saves time, reduces costs, and maintains the cooling performance effectively.


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